Lessons+

Lesson 1.1

The anatomy of a visual prompt

Subject, setting, light, lens, style: the five slots every strong prompt fills, in that order.

Notes

Strong prompts are not longer — they are structured. Every effective visual prompt fills five slots, and models reward you for filling them explicitly.

The five slots

  1. Subject: who or what, with one concrete detail ("a ceramicist’s hands, clay under the nails").

  2. Setting: where and when, named plainly ("a workshop at golden hour").

  3. Light: the source, not the mood ("one north-facing window").

  4. Lens: the camera decision ("85mm, shallow depth of field").

  5. Style: the medium anchor ("35mm film photograph, muted grade").

What to leave out

  • Adjective piles: "stunning, beautiful, epic" steer nothing.

  • Contradictions: "minimalist, richly detailed" makes the model average them.

  • Artist names as style: anchor to a medium instead.

If a slot is empty, the model fills it for you — and the model’s taste is nobody’s brand.

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